The Summary of Tenses
No
|
Tenses
|
Verbal Sentence
Patterns
|
Nominal Sentence Patterns
|
||
1
|
Simple
Present Tense
|
+
|
S +
(s/es) + V-1 + O
|
+
|
S +
is/am/are + C
|
-
|
S +
do/does + not + V-1 + O
|
-
|
S +
is/am/are + not + C
|
||
?
|
Do/Does +
S + V-1 + O ?
|
?
|
Is/Am/Are
+ S + C ?
|
||
2
|
Present
Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S +
is/am/are + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S +
is/am/are + (being) + C
|
-
|
S +
is/am/are + not + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S +
is/am/are + not + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Is/Am/Are
+ S + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Is/Am/Are
+ S + (being) + C ?
|
||
3
|
Present
Perfect Tense
|
+
|
S +
have/has + V-3 + O
|
+
|
S +
have/has + been + C
|
-
|
S +
have/has + not + V-3 + O
|
-
|
S +
have/has + not + been + C
|
||
?
|
Have/Has +
S + V-3 + O ?
|
?
|
Have/has +
S + been + C ?
|
||
4
|
Present
Perfect Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S +
have/has + been + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S +
have/has + been + (being) + C
|
-
|
S +
have/has + not + been + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S +
have/has + not + been + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Have/Has +
S + been + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Have/Has +
S + been + (being) + C ?
|
||
5
|
Simple
Past Tense
|
+
|
S + V-2 +
O
|
+
|
S +
was/were + C
|
-
|
S + did +
not + V-1 + O
|
-
|
S +
was/were + not + C
|
||
?
|
Did + S +
V-1 + O ?
|
?
|
Was/Were +
S + C ?
|
||
6
|
Past
Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S +
was/were + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S +
was/were + (being) + C
|
-
|
S +
was/were + not + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S +
was/were + not + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Was/were +
S + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Was/Were +
S +(being) + C ?
|
||
7
|
Past
Perfect Tense
|
+
|
S + had +
V-3 + O
|
+
|
S + had +
been + C
|
-
|
S + had +
not + V-3 + O
|
-
|
S + had +
not + been + C
|
||
?
|
Had + S +
V-3 + O ?
|
?
|
Had + S +
been + C ?
|
||
8
|
Past
Perfect Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S + had +
been + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S + had +
been + (being) + C
|
-
|
S + had +
not + been + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S + had +
not + been + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Had + S +
been + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Had + S +
been + (being) + C ?
|
||
9
|
Simple
Future Tense
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + V-1 + O
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + be + C
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + V-1 + O
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + be + C
|
||
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + V-1 + O ?
|
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + be + C ?
|
||
10
|
Future
Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + be + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + be + (being) + C
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + be + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + be + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + be + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + be + (being) + C ?
|
||
11
|
Future
Perfect Tense
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + have + V-3 + O
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + have + been + C
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + have + V-3 + O
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + have + been + C
|
||
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + have + V-3 + O ?
|
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + have + been + C ?
|
||
12
|
Future
Perfect Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + have + been + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S +
will/shall + have + been + (being) + C
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + have + been + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S +
will/shall + not + have + been + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + have + been + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Will/Shall
+ S + have + been + (being) + C ?
|
||
13
|
Simple
Past Future Tense
|
+
|
S +
would/should + V-1 + O
|
+
|
S +
would/should + be + C
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + V-1 + O
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + be + C
|
||
?
|
Wouls/Should
+ S + V-1 + O ?
|
?
|
Would/Should
+ S + be + C ?
|
||
14
|
Past
Future Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S +
would/should + be + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S +
would/should + be + (being) + C
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + be + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + be + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Would/Should
+ S + be + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Would/Should
+ S + be + (being) + C ?
|
||
15
|
Past
Future Perfect Tense
|
+
|
S +
would/should + have + V-3 + O
|
+
|
S +
Would/should + have + been + C
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + have + V-3 + O
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + have + been + C
|
||
?
|
Would/Should
+ S + have + V-3 + O ?
|
?
|
Would/should
+ S + have + been + C ?
|
||
16
|
Past
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
|
+
|
S +
would/should + have + been + V-ing + O
|
+
|
S +
would/should + have + been + (being) + C
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + have + been + V-ing + O
|
-
|
S +
would/should + not + have + been + (being) + C
|
||
?
|
Would/Should
+ S + have + been + V-ing + O ?
|
?
|
Would/Should
+ S + have + been + (being) + C ?
|
S = Subyek
O = Obyek
V = Verb
C = Adjective, Noun, Adverb
Dibawah ini adalah contoh kalimat dari masing-masing tenses, sebagai
berikut:
1. Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang)
a. Simple Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang Sederhana)
Contoh kalimat :
(+) She is a new
people here.
(+) He plays football
every morning
(-) She isn’t a new
people here.
(-) He not playing
football every morning.
(?) Is she a new
people here?
(?) How playing
football every morning?
b. Present
Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sekarang)
Menerangkan
suatu perbuatan yabg sedang berlangsungpada waktu sekarang.
Contoh dalam kalimat :
(+) They are studying
English now.
(+) He is playing
badminton now
(-) They aren’t
studying English now.
(-) He isn’t playing
badminton now.
(?) Is he playing
badminton now.
(?) Is she going to
market now?
c. Present
Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Sekarang)
Contoh :
(+) I have gone.
(+) They have done
(-) I haven’t gone.
(-)They haven’t done.
(?) Have I gone ?
(?) Have they done ?
d. Present
Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Sekarang)
Contoh :
(+) She has been going
to Malang since evening.
(+) We have been
riding a horse for three days
(-) She hasn’t been
going to Malang since evening.
(-) We haven’t been
riding a horse for three days.
(?) Has she been going
to Malang ?
(?) Have He been
riding a horse for three days ?
2. Past Tense
(Waktu Lampau)
a. Simple Past
Tense (Waktu Lampau Sederhana)
Contoh :
(+) I saw a good film
last night
(+) He came
here last month
(-) I saw not
a good film last night
(-) He came
not last month
(?) Saw I a
good film last night
(?) Came He
here last month
b. Past Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Lampau)
Contoh :
(+) He was watching
television all afternoon last week
(+) They were talking
about sport when I met him
(-) He
wasn’t watching television all afternoon last week
(-) They weren’t
talking about sport when I met him
(?) Was He watching
television all afternoon last week
(?) Were they talking
about sport when I met him
c. Past
Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Lampau)
Contoh :
(+) When my brother
arrived , I had painted my motor cycle
(+) The ship had left
before I arrived
(-) When my brother
arrived , I hadn’t painted my motor cycle
(-) The ship hadn’t
left before I arrived
(?) Had I my motor
cycle , when my brother arrived ?
(?) Had the ship left
before I arrived?
d. Past
Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Lampau)
Contoh :
(+) They had been
living there for two month
(+) When they washed
my drees , your father had been playing badminton
(-) They hadn’t been
living there for two month
(-) When they washed
my dress , your father hadn’t been playing badminton
(?) Had they been
living there for two month?
(?) When they washed my
dress , had your father been playing badminton ?
3. Future
Tense (Akan Datang)
a. Simple
Future Tense (Waktu Akan Datang Sederhana)
Contoh :
(+) I will visit to
yogyakarta tomorrow.
(+) he will met girl
friend by seven o’clock
(?) Will he go to
America next month?
(+) President shall at
Nederland the day after tomorrow.
(-) President shall
not at Nederland the day after tomorrow.
(?) Shall President at
Nederland the day after tomorrow?
b. Future
Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Akan Datang)
Contoh :
(+) I will be writing
a comic.
(+) I will be studying
tomorrow night.
(-) I will not writing
a comic.
(-) I will not be studying
tomorrow night.
(?) Will I be
writing a comic ?
(?) Will I be studying
tomorrow night ?
c. Future
Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Akan Datang)
Contoh :
(+) Bily will have
done his work by the end of this week.
(+) By next week I
shall have read this book.
(-) Bily will haven’t
done his work by the end of this week.
(-) By next week I
shall haven’t read this book.
(?) Will Billy have
done his work by the end of this week ?
(?) Shall I have read
this book by next week ?
d. Future
Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Akan Datang)
Contoh :
(+) I will have been
reading a news paper.
(+) He will have been
listening music.
(-) I will haven’t
been reading a news paper.
(-) He will haven’t
listening a music.
(?) Will I have been
riding a news paper ?
(?) Will He have
listening a music ?
4. Past Future
Tense (Akan Datang Di Waktu Lampau)
a. Past Future
Tense (Waktu Akan Datang Di Waktu Lampau)
Contoh :
(+) He would come if
you invited him.
(+) They would buy a
home the previous day.
(-) He wouldn’t come
if invited him.
(-) They wouldn’t buy
a home the previous day.
(?) Would He
come if invited him ?
(?) Would they buy a
home the previous day ?
b. Past Future
Continuous Tense (Waktu Akan Sedang Terjadi Diwaktu Lampau)
Contoh :
(+) I should be
swimming at this time the following day.
(+) I shall be sliping
at 10 o’clock tomorrow.
(-) I shouldn’t
be swimming at this time the following day.
(-) I shalln’t be
sleeping at 10 o’clock tomorrow.
(?) Shall I be
swimming at this time the following day ?
(?) Shall I be
sleeping at10 o’clock tomorrow ?
c. Past Future
Perfect Tense (Waktu Akan Sudah Selesai Di Waktu Lampau)
Contoh :
(+) He would have
graduated if he had studies hard.
(+) Nonok will have
studied moth by the end of this week.
(-) He wouldn’t have
gone if he had met his darling
(-) Nonok will have
not studied month by the end of this week
(?) Would He have gone
if he had met his darling ?
(?) Will Nonok have
studied month by the end of this week ?
d. Past Future
Perfect Continuous Tense
(Waktu Yang Sudah Sedang Berlangsung Pada Waktu Lampau)
Contoh :
(+) Mrs. Anisa Munif
would have been walking here for seventeen years
(+) Rianawati would
have been speaking English for two years
(-) Mrs. Anisa Munif
wouldn’t have been walking here for seventeen year
(-) Rianawati wouldn’t
have been speaking English for two years
(?) Would Mrs. Anisa
Munif have been walking here for seventeen years?
(?) Would Rianawati
have been speaking English for two years?
Baccarat - Bet on Football Online - FEBCasino
BalasHapusThe ultimate online gambling destination. Join FEBCasino now and get a 50% welcome 바카라 사이트 bonus when 메리트카지노 you sign up for a new account. Rating: 3.5 febcasino · Review by welife